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Global Maritime Distress and Safety
System (GMDSS)
Click here to review the new question databank from the NMC.
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The subject of
Global
Maritime Distress and Safety System consists of 300 questions
for
ELEMENT-7A
and 600 questions for
ELEMENT-EL-7
which can be taken as 6 question quizzes or all at once. If you are studying for your GMDSS exam you should
continue working through all of these
quizzes until you are scoring 70% or better on all of them.
If you are currently a user of the
New Online Study, any downloads and purchases made through your old online study account can be rolled over to the new software based on the New Online Study Database.
Listed below is a table of contents of the questions on this subject
as they appear in the new online study. If you arrived on this page by
doing an internet search on this subject then you need to proceed to the Enter Online Testing Site link above and Register to create an account and get the full benefits of using this site. The latest multiple choice questions on this topic can be downloaded and installed to your computer by creating an account in the online study and installing the latest version of the "Betabox Software".

-
UNDER GMDSS
-
GMDSS:
-
STCW-ROC-FCC-ELEMENT-7A:
Jan.2006
-
FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTS:
-
EQUIPMENT SYSTEMS:
-
SEA AREAS:
-
FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS:
-
EQUIPMENT CARRIAGE REQUIREMENTS:
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MAINTENANCE OPTIONS:
-
RADIO SPECTRUM:
-
INSPECTIONS AND EXEMPTIONS:
-
REQUIRED DOCUMENTS AND PUBLICATIONS:
-
MAINTENANCE:
-
LICENSE AND PERSONNEL REQUIREMENTS:
-
RESERVE ENERGY & EQUIPMENT TESTING:
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WATCH and LOG KEEPING REQUIREMENTS:
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MMSI:
-
MID and SHIP I.D. NUMBERS:
-
GROUP and COAST STATION I.D. NUMBERS:
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DSC
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FORMAT, INFO SENT:
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DSC OPERATIONS:
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SENDING A DISTRESS ALERT:
-
FOLLOW-ON VOICE TRANSMISSION:
-
RESPONSE TO A DISTRESS ALERT:
-
DISTRESS RELAYS:
-
ACTION TO TAKE AFTER SENDING A FALSE DISTRESS ALERT:
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RADIO SILENCE & RESUMPTION OF NORMAL TRAFFIC:
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URGENCY TRAFFIC:
-
SAFETY TRAFFIC:
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OTHER PROCEDURES:
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SART:
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ACTIVATION & SURVIVAL CRAFT OPERATIONS:
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SAR PROCEDURES & RADAR PRESENTATION:
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FREQUENCY & OPERATIONS:
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TESTING PROCEDURES & BATTERY PARAMETERS:
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EPIRB:
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SYSTEM STRUCTURE & OPERATION:
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ALERTING & FEATURES:
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HOMING & LOCATING SIGNALS:
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SURVIVAL CRAFT TRANSCEIVER:
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SAR/MCC/RCC: SYSTEMS & PROCEDURES:
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ON SCENE COMMUNICATIONS:
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NAVTEX
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-1: OPERATIONS:
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-2: PROGRAMMING:
-
-3: MESSAGE FORMAT:
- SAFETYNET
-
EGC:
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VHF:
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CONTROLS, VOLUME, SQUELCH, DW and SCAN:
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POWER and RANGE:
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CHANNEL SYSTEM, USAGE:
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SIMPLEX-DUPLEX, USA-INT:
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DSC CALLS:
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DISTRESS, URGENCY and SAFETY:
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ROUTINE, SHIP-TO-SHIP:
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DSC FUNCTIONS-1:
-
DSC FUNCTIONS-2:
-
UNDER GMDSS
GMDSS:
-
STCW-GOC-FCC-ELEMENT-EL-7: Jan.2006
-
FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTS:
-
EQUIPMENT SYSTEMS:
-
SEA AREAS:
-
FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS:
-
EQUIPMENT CARRIAGE REQUIREMENTS:
-
MAINTENANCE OPTIONS:
-
RADIO SPECTRUM:
-
FREQUENCY BANDS:
-
MODULATION-DEMODULATION, AM & FM:
-
CARRIER & SIDEBANDS:
-
CHANNEL SPACING:
-
ANTENNAS:
-
INSPECTIONS & EXEMPTIONS:
-
REQUIRED DOCUMENTS & PUBLICATIONS:
-
MAINTENANCE:
-
LICENSE & PERSONNEL REQUIREMENTS:
-
RESERVE SOURCE OF ENERGY:
-
EQUIPMENT TESTING:
-
WATCHKEEPING:
-
LOGKEEPING:
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CALL SIGNS & SELCALLS:
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MMSI:
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MID & SHIP STATION I.D. NUMBERS:
-
GROUP & COAST STATION I.D. NUMBERS:
-
Inmarsat
-
Mobile Numbers for B Terminals:
-
Mobile Numbers for C terminals:
-
DSC
-
FORMAT & INFO SENT:
-
OPERATIONS:
-
FREQUENCIES:
-
SENDING A DISTRESS ALERT:
-
FOLLOW-ON VOICE TRANSMISSION:
-
RESPONSE TO A DISTRESS ALERT:
-
DISTRESS RELAYS:
-
ACTION TO TAKE AFTER SENDING A FALSE DISTRESS ALERT:
-
RADIO SILENCE & RESUMPTION OF NORMAL TRAFFIC:
-
URGENCY TRAFFIC:
-
SAFETY TRAFFIC:
-
FREQUENCIES:
-
OTHER PROCEDURES:
-
SART:
-
ACTIVATION & SURVIVAL CRAFT OPERATIONS:
-
SAR PROCEDURES & RADAR PRESENTATION:
-
FREQUENCY & OPERATIONS:
-
TESTING PROCEDURES & BATTERY PARAMETERS:
-
EPIRB:
-
SYSTEM STRUCTURE & OPERATION:
-
ALERTING & FEATURES:
-
HOMING & LOCATING SIGNALS:
-
SURVIVAL CRAFT TRANSCEIVER:
-
SAR/MCC/RCC: SYSTEMS & PROCEDURES:
-
ON SCENE COMMUNICATIONS:
-
VHF:
-
CONTROLS, VOLUME, SQUELCH, POWER, RANGE:
-
CHANNEL SYSTEM, USAGE, & U.S.-INTERNATIONAL CHANNELS:
-
NAVTEX
-
OPERATIONS:
-
PROGRAMMING:
-
MESSAGE FORMAT:
-
SAFETYNET
-
EGC:
-
HF MSI:
-
NAVAREAS:
-
INMARSAT:
-
SELECTING AN INMARSAT OCEAN REGION:
-
LOG-IN & LOG-OUT:
-
GENERAL SYSTEM OPERATIONS:
-
GENERAL SYSTEM OPERATIONS:
-
COMPARE & DIFFERENTIATE "B" & "C" TERMINALS:
-
DISTRESS COMMUNICATIONS:
-
EQUIPMENT FAULTS AND MAINTENANCE
-
INMARSAT-B
-
EQUIPMENT AND OPERATIONS:
-
ADDRESSING, DIALING SEQUENCE & VOICE:
-
ADDRESSING/DIALING SEQUENCE TELEX:
-
INMARSAT-C
-
POWER UP, SELF-TEST, CONTROLS AND INDICATOR LAMPS:
-
EQUIPMENT AND OPERATIONS:
-
EQUIPMENT & OPERATIONS:
-
ADDRESSING: TO SHIP TELEX:
-
ADDRESSING TO A LAND TELEX TERMINAL:
-
ADDRESSING TO A SHORE (OR SHIP) FAX
-
SELECTING C.E.S. & C.E.S. ID #:
-
TWO DIGIT OPERATING CODES:
-
EGC:
-
MF-HF CONTROLS: VOLUME, SQUELCH, POWER, FREQUENCY & MODE:
-
MF-HF
-
FREQUENCIES: SIMPLEX, DUPLEX & HALF-DUPLEX:
-
ITU CHANNELS:
-
VOICE & TELEX CHANNEL SEPARATION:
-
MODULATION, BANDWIDTH & EMISSIONS:
-
VOICE OPERATIONS: CALLING A COAST STATION
-
DSC CONTROLLER CALL PROGRAMMING:
-
SITOR-NBDP
-
#1: DEFINITIONS:
-
#2: TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS:
-
ARQ OPERATION
-
#1: CALLING A COAST STATION:
-
#2: ANSWERBACKS:
-
#3: OPERATING CODES & PROCEDURES:
-
#4: OPERATING CODES & PROCEDURES:
-
#5: TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS:
-
ADDRESSING MODES: DIRTLX, STORE-FORWARD, ETC:
-
FEC OPERATION #1:
-
FEC OPERATION #2:
-
PROPAGATION #1: DAYTIME, NIGHT TIME, WINTER & SUMMER
-
PROPAGATION #2: DAYTIME, NIGHT TIME, WINTER & SUMMER:
-
DSC CONTROLLER ALERT/CALL
RESPONSE:
-
EQUIPMENT FAULTS & TESTING:
-
-
BATTERIES:
GMDSS Radio Operator's License (DO)
Description
The DO qualifies the holder to operate, and make
some basic equipment adjustments to, Global Maritime Distress and
Safety System (GMDSS) radio installations. It also confers the
operating authority of the MP.
Qualifications
To qualify, you must:
-
be a legal resident of (or
otherwise eligible for employment in) the United States; and
-
be able to receive and
transmit spoken messages in English; and
-
pass a written and/or
telegraphy examination(s) as described below under Examinations.
Term of License
A DO is issued for the holder's lifetime. (Prior to
March 25, 2008, the license term for a DO was five years. Any
holder of a DO that expired prior to March 25, 2008, must still
file an application to renew the license within the five-year
grace period after expiration.)
How to Obtain a License
Submit
FCC Form 605
along with the appropriate Proof of Passing Certificates (for the
requisite written examination elements). Use the
FCC Form 605
and the FCC
Form 159 (fee processing form) to renew a license or to
replace a lost, stolen, or mutilated license. Many Commercial
Operator License Examination (COLE) Managers file these documents
for applicants who test with them. Ask your COLEM if it provides
this service to its customers.
Examinations
To obtain an FCC Commercial Operator License,
applicants must submit, to the Commission, proof of passing
written and/or telegraphy Elements as illustrated in the
following:
Element 1 - Basic radio law and
operating practice with which every maritime radio operator should
be familiar. To pass, an examinee must correctly answer at least
18 out of 24 questions.
Element 7: GMDSS Radio Operating Practices. GMDSS
radio operating procedures and practices sufficient to show
detailed practical knowledge of the operation of all GMDSS
sub-systems and equipment. The exam consists of questions from the
following categories: general information, narrow-band
direct-printing, INMARSAT, NAVTEX, digital selective calling, and
survival craft. To pass, an examinee must correctly answer at
least at least 75 out of 100 questions.
or
Element 7R: Restricted GMDSS Radio Operating
Practices. Fifty questions concerning those GMDSS radio operating
procedures and practices that are applicable to ship stations on
vessels that sail exclusively in sea area A1, as defined in
sections 80.1069 and 80.1081 of the Commission's Rules. To pass,
an examinee must correctly answer at least 38 out of 50 questions.
Other Subjects in the Online Study
General Radiotelephone:
Second Class Radiotelegraph Operator's Certificate (T2)
Ship Radar Endorsement:
- Subject: ELEMENT 8
- Subject: NEW ELEMENT 8 (25 June 2009)
Third Class Radiotelegraph Operator's Certificate:
Abbreviations
|
ADE
|
Above-Deck Equipment
|
ALC
|
Automatic Level Control
|
| |
|
BDE
|
Below-Deck Equipment
|
| |
|
CCIR
|
International Radio Consultative Committee
|
CES
|
Coast Earth Station
|
CMC
|
COSPAS Mission Control Centre (Moscow)
|
COSPAS
|
Space System For Search Of Distress Vessels
|
CSS
|
Co-Ordinator Surface Search
|
| |
|
DMG
|
Distress Message Generator
|
DSC
|
Digital Selective Calling
|
| |
|
EGC
|
Enhanced Group Call
|
ELT
|
Emergency Locator Transmitter
|
EPIRB
|
Emergency Position-Indicating Radio Beacon
|
| |
|
GMDSS
|
Global Maritime Distress And Safety System
|
| |
|
HF
|
High Frequency
|
| |
|
ICAO
|
International Civil Aviation Organization
|
IF
|
Intermediate Frequency
|
IFRB
|
International Frequency Registration Board
|
IHO
|
International Hydrographic Organization
|
IMO
|
International Maritime Organization
|
Inmarsat
|
International Mobile Satellite Organization
|
ITU
|
International Telecommunication Union
|
ITU-R ITU
|
Radiocommunication Sector (Former CCIR)
|
ITU-T ITU
|
Telecommunication Standardization Sector (Former CCITT)
|
| |
|
LCD
|
Liquid-Crystal Display
|
LUT
|
Local User Terminal
|
| |
|
MCC
|
Mission Control Centre
|
MF
|
Medium Frequency
|
MSI
|
Maritime Safety Information
|
| |
|
NBDP
|
Narrow-Band Direct Printing (Telegraphy)
|
NCC
|
Network Control Centre
|
| |
|
OCC
|
Operations Control Centre
|
OSC
|
On-Scene Commander
|
| |
|
PLB
|
Personal Locator Beacon
|
| |
|
RCC
|
Rescue Co-Ordination Centre
|
RF
|
Radio-Frequency
|
RR
|
Radio Regulations
|
RSC
|
Rescue Sub-Centre
|
| |
|
| |
|
SAR
|
Search And Rescue
|
SAR
|
Convention International Convention On Maritime Search And
Rescue, 1979
|
SARSAT S
|
Earch And Rescue Satellite-Aided Tracking
|
SART
|
Search And Rescue Radar Transponder
|
SES
|
Ship Earth Station
|
SOLAS
|
International Convention For The Safety Of Life At Sea,
1974, As Amended
|
| |
|
VDU
|
Visual Display Unit
|
VHF
|
Very High Frequency
|
VTS
|
Vessel Tracking System
|
| |
|
WARC
|
World Administrative Radio Conference
|
WMO
|
World Meteorological Organization
|
WRC
|
World Radiocommunication Conference
|
WWNWS
|
World-Wide Navigational Warning Service
|
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